Tuesday, 22 May 2012

How to treatment of periodontitis?

Periodontitis, gingivitis developed from the occurrence of gingivitis, bacteria, mucus and food debris accumulate from dental plaque, storage gingival pocket between the swelling of the gums and tooth base. The periodontitis easily lead to loose teeth, you must unplug. Is there any way to the treatment of periodontitis? Cosmetic dental specialists to introduce one of the following three treatment methods:

1. The split-root technique, cutting the root of surgery and dental semi-removal surgery is the treatment of furcation surgery. These procedures only apply to multi-root teeth, is the root or crown of the multi-root teeth, severe periodontal tissue destruction, together with the root removed, retained a relatively healthy side of the tooth structure. Repair needed, as appropriate, continue to exercise the function. Crown lengthening surgery to repair the root and the need to dental supplies retain in El cavity, tooth fracture to the gingival, the original prosthesis destruction of the biological width and need to re-wearers.

2. Membrane gingival surgery Periodontal is a general term for a variety of soft tissue surgery, which includes the attached gingival widening surgery, lace angioplasty vestibular deepening surgery and the use of the gingival flap to cover the exposure of individual tooth root surface.

3. Gingivectomy surgery by the method of surgical resection of hyperplastic gingival tissue or certain parts of the medium depth of periodontal pockets to re-establish normal physiological shape of the gum tissue. Gingival flap surgery is the removal of part of the periodontal pockets and periodontal pocket wall of infected tissue reveal gingival mucoperiosteal flap, scrape the tooth root surface calculus, inflammation, granulation and necrotic cementum repair of alveolar bone morphology Finally gingival flap reset suture, to eliminate the periodontal pocket or the purpose of the treatment of periodontal pocket lighter. Guided tissue regeneration technique is a research hotspot in recent years. It is a gum flap surgery, the use of a membrane material as a barrier, blocking the gingival epithelial tissue and Missing teeth can do the dental implant gingival connective tissue growth provide some space for the crown of the periodontal ligament cells, periodontal ligament cells to give priority to the occupation of dental root surface, the formation of new cementum and periodontal ligament fibers buried, and ultimately the formation of periodontal new attachment.

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