Thursday 19 April 2012

Diagnosis and treatment of angular cheilitis

1. Causes of morbidity

Mechanical factors: such as, tooth position is inappropriate, resulting in the upper lip pressure overlay the lower lip altercation occurred folds, there mucosa often in the impregnation. Nutritional deficiencies: lack of riboflavin, while accompanied by a strawberry tongue and scrotum itching. The amount of labor is too strong, physical exertion of excessive or debilitating malnutrition, inadequate supply of iron, protein, and multiple vitamin deficiency: such as niacin, vitamin B6 and so can cause the disease. Infection: pathogen more than for the low toxicity of the phylogenic or Candida albicans, more common in children. Certain skin diseases, such as: atopic dermatitis, seborrhea dermatitis abnormalities associated with mouth dermatitis. The salivation disease infiltration of the mouth can cause the disease; bite refers to, bite pen can also be caused by the disease.

2. Pathogenesis

Mucosa is frequently in the impregnation. Nutritional deficiencies: the lack of riboflavin, the amount of labor is too strong, physical exertion of excessive or debilitating malnutrition, inadequate supply of iron, protein and multivitamin lack. Infection and so may be sick.

Symptom

Initially dry lips, the mouth at the erythematic, edema, exudate, crusting. Transferred to chronic local mucosal skin wet, chapped, rough scaling spat out of radioactivity wrinkles. By malnutrition, anemia, riboflavin deficiency may be associated with the mouth, tongue and genital mucosal lesions, such as smooth tongue, redness of the skin of the scrotum and dental supplies the systemic symptoms. Multiple bilaterally symmetrical, and can also be unilateral disease. Themselves as having a burning sensation. Malnourished children, the mouth and its surrounding pustules, multi-infection with phylogenic. Dry lips and mouth at the occurrence of impregnation, wetting, erosion, chapped, see them as having a burning sensation. Can be diagnosed based on clinical manifestations.

Differential diagnosis

Malnourished children, mouth and it’s surrounding, there may be pustules, phase identification of infection with phylogenic.

Prevention

To ensure adequate nutrient supply, the amount of heavy manual workers multivitamin supplement. Children to ensure that the nutritional foundation, to cultivate good habits, but also to prevent infection. Multivitamin supplement.

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