Scaling Information for Patients

Scaling is a good oral health practices, through regular teeth cleaning, not only can completely remove plaque and calculus on the teeth, so to maintain periodontal health, prevention and treatment of periodontal disease, and that easy to find when cleaning teeth small the imperceptible dental, dental caries, such as more hidden, so as to achieve the purpose of early detection and early treatment.

What are suitable for scaling?

If students remove gum on the plaque, debris and plaque can be scaling the people. For example, not the health of people suffering from periodontal disease can be prevented by scaling; has been suffering from periodontal diseases, in the basic treatment period and maintenance period is required scaling; In addition, some need orthodontic, restorative treatment or surgery patients, they need scaling to ensure the mouth clean, then the next treatment. But for leukemia, hemophilia dental supplies and other blood diseases, is not scaling; use of pacemakers in patients with hepatitis B surface antigen-positive and other infectious diseases should not use ultrasonic scaling, but scaling can be used to manually control operation.

How often wash right?

As the evolving plaque, scaling does not matter once and for all, needs a regular basis. Generally every six months to a year should be washed once; for severe periodontal disease, poor oral hygiene habits such as smoking or brushing more ineffective, and 3 months to half a year to wash; periodontal health , young people and can be effective brushing, you can wash 1-2 years.

Scaling will not hurt it?

Scaling process is usually a bit sore, inflamed the situation worse, or if a lot of dental calculus is more likely to be long unwashed shed blood. After scaling the bloody situation usually gradually disappear within a day or two, if they can maintain good oral hygiene, brush your teeth before scaling bleeding phenomenon seen mostly in about a week automatically. If the bleeding still Repair tetracycline localized, should allow doctors to check whether there is still deep periodontal or gum remnants of dental calculus exists.

How do tetracycline stained teeth white?

Many people will think of scaling, dental experts said, in fact scaling to tetracycline can not be completely white, it can only remove some of the tooth surface such as tartar and plaque. Dental experts, how to whiten tetracycline There are three main methods:

The first method. Outside the law to deal with tetracycline teeth bleaching

Is commonly known as tooth bleaching. The main principle is to use some medication to reduce the degree of calcification of enamel and reduce its transparency, so that takes the shape of white tooth color to achieve the masking effect. Advantage is not permanent tooth trauma patients to dental supplies a certain extent can control the change in tooth color. Drawback is that patients with dental bleaching method requires relatively high, the teeth arranged to be relatively neat, the surface of the tooth enamel to be complete, and the entire treatment period longer, over time, re-mineralization of enamel may occur, increase transparency, the teeth color will recover, so the need for regular consolidation therapy.

The second method. Porcelain veneer method the law

In addition to the side of the lip part is grinding tooth structure, the use of covered dental porcelain paste. The method works well to hide the color, the color of choice for patients with a wider scope, and the bond strength between the tooth is high. But the drawback is the need to wear uniform in addition to more tooth structure, and collapse if damaged porcelain veneer, generally requires removal of all re-production, its production costs are relatively high.

The third method. Whitening method

Whitening method highlights characteristics: United States BEYOND whitening teeth using high-intensity blue light meter, with the efficient and safe whitening agent, can quickly remove the tooth surface and the deep attachment of the pigment, is the most safe and effective tooth Different points during dental care bleaching techniques. Only need 30-40 minutes. Low-temperature luminescence can be completely avoided during the treatment of tooth nerve stimulation, the structure of the tooth will not cause any damage. One-time, no stimulation, no side effects of whitening can last more than two years.

How to eat it does not damage the teeth?

Children eat each meal, preferably not more than 30 minutes, because if too long to develop the habit of eating, breeding bacteria likely to cause teeth to increase the chance of suffering from dental caries.

Malaysia's dental expert clinical findings, children suffering from dental caries generally has a bad habit, that meal for a long time. As a result, dentists and further study showed that, if the food in your mouth and stay longer than half an hour, so easy to breed bacteria causing tooth, the opportunity to increase the risk of tooth decay tooth decay. "Our study confirmed that unless the parties and other special occasions, children eat each meal time should be controlled within 30 minutes." Experts suggested.

Experts also said: "more than half an hour eating food not only tastes worse, making children more reluctant to eat, resulting in a vicious cycle, and cooling of food dental supplies also affects digestion, induced gastrointestinal diseases." In addition, if children develop the habit of eating too long, not only affect the family's normal daily routine, but also for its future health, group life, will create difficulties.

Two to five children develop eating habits is a crucial period, but this time the children full of curiosity and self-conscious, vulnerable to the external environment to attract, can not concentrate on eating, food likes and dislikes are slowly established. Children 6 months or so training should begin to chew, this period if the parents failed to give adequate help, resulting in a lack of chewing training children, resulting in only like to eat liquid food, refused solid food, will grow up eating very slow speed.

Experts advise parents, if that child long-term poor appetite, growth and even result in worse than the average child should see a doctor promptly, so as not to How do yellow teeth delay the disease; the same time parents should lead by example, uniform intake of various foods; avoid eating the food is good or bad comments to help children establish good eating habits.

To add an enzyme toothpaste can prevent tooth decay

According to recent reports, two professors of Groningen, Dijkstra and Di Jike Hao Cen decipher the cause of tooth decay glucanase structure and mechanism. This knowledge will further contain substances that inhibit the enzyme identification and discovery. As long as this kind of material added to toothpaste and even candy, you can prevent tooth decay, tooth decay will become the past.

The study's results have been published in the National Academy of Sciences journal, researchers from the University of Groningen, the Netherlands lactic acid bacteria - Lactobacillus in the analysis of glucan Luoyi Shi, Luo Yishi Lactobacillus in the human mouth and dental supplies digestive tract. The bacteria use glucanase sugar in food into long, with the adhesion of the sugar chain. And use of this sugar chain adhesion to the enamel on their own adhesive. The initiator of the tooth decay Streptococcus mutans, also use this enzyme. Once attached to the tooth surface, these bacteria release acids will dissolve the sugar fermentation in the teeth of calcium, which is the process of dental caries.

Crystal structure shows that the protein folding mechanism is unique. Domain of this enzyme is not a linear chain of amino acids by a single form, but from two parts, the two parts U-shaped structure to chain together. With the three-dimensional structure of the crack, the researchers found that the enzyme will be broken down into fructose and glucose substance, and What are the common methods of denture then to add the growing sugar chain of glucose molecules. So far, scientists think that these two processes is carried out in different parts of the enzyme. However, researchers from the Groningen model established that both activities occur in the same enzyme active site.

Glucanase specific inhibitors may help prevent the bacteria attached to the enamel on. The structure and function of this enzyme mechanisms information on the development of this inhibitor is essential. So far, this study also did not succeed. Through the study of various inhibitors, they not only inhibit glucanase, but also to inhibit the digestion of starch enzymes.

Notes on dental defects

Dental Center experts say the repair of dental defects, there are two ways: the filling method and the use of prosthesis repair method. Filling method for a smaller range of dental defects Bingya. About the Bingya serious dental defects, with the effect of filling method can not obtain treatment who required repair using prosthesis way to restore tooth shape and function, the most commonly used prostheses are all kinds of inlay and crown, such as metal crown porcelain crowns and dental supplies so on. Dental treatment designed to repair defects in accordance with biological, mechanical and aesthetic criterion three, more comprehensive analysis and when to think, to a coherent and coordinated. What are three considerations?

1. Try to keep dental hard tissue

(1) Preparation of the relative axial tooth Kazakh, cut to about 6 ° C for the polymerization, such as the fire would tilt too much worn out tooth structure. And affect the retention

(2) In addition to the surface of the ground surface in accordance with  anatomical shape, the average mill recovery data required in addition to the appropriate thickness.

2. Preparation of o near the tissue surface maintenance available when housing (housing with silicon carbide films) to maintain close to the organization. Maintenance of vital teeth pulp tissue preparation for when water temperature, modulus, after doing a temporary crown.

3. Prosthesis position the edge and the edge of the shape usually have two: one for the non-angular shoulder, the other for the angular shoulder. Two kinds of shoulder edge of the prosthesis has sufficient thickness, the edge position to understand, easy to manufacture, the former is Scaling the different teeth whitening porcelain commonly used in metal casting and PFM crowns the lingual metal edges, and are commonly used in the anterior PFM the edge of the lip surface.

The dental ceramic orthodontic brackets

In the process of orthodontic tooth available for consumers to choose more and more types of brackets. Experts here you can introduce a correction of the bracket type hidden. This is the mysterious type of ceramic bracket bracket.

Ceramic brackets such as the names above, mainly ceramic. Choose ceramic brackets because the ceramic is mainly color and the color of teeth, similar to the consumer, from afar, would not have foreign body sensation, with ceramic brackets will not have impact dental supplies on the consumer's gums organs, so that consumers gum allergy and, therefore, now ceramic brackets by many consumers.

Now available in the market to use more of ceramic brackets are mainly divided into ordinary ceramic brackets and insert the metal brackets. Ceramic brackets does not contain any metal components, suitable for metal allergic patients. The current mainstream of ceramic brackets have two production processes: one made ​​of polished cutting ceramic brackets, ceramic brackets of this type of high costs of production, relatively low production efficiency. Second, the What causes acute pulpitis ceramic injection molding, as opposed to the former, such a type of ceramic brackets is relatively higher technological content, but the equipment required is relatively high.

In the use of ceramic brackets, the expert also said that ceramic brackets also has its own unavoidable defects. Now the ceramic brackets For consumers, the thickness is not ideal, the time during orthodontic teeth, oral foreign body sensation would be more intense.

What is note the root canal treatment?

1. In general, root canal therapy treatment to be repeated to complete, longer duration, should be timely referral doctor, or affect the efficacy and treatment.

2. If the teeth of serious lesions, such as the emergence of apical shadow, the disease difficult, the frequency of treatment, treatment time may increase.

3. In order to successfully carry out treatment, need to drill teeth dental supplies grinding cavity, in order to ensure efficacy, usually should be treated before, during and after photos dental films one, to ensure smooth and root canal filling in place.

4. During treatment, the teeth can not chew food, medicines letters to avoid loss or fracture teeth.

5. During treatment, the teeth may occur even facial swelling, pain or other complications, should be compatible How can skillfully identify the authenticity of porcelain teeth with anti-inflammatory drugs, should be immediately re-referral.

6. After treatment is completed for the death of dental pulp of teeth, no energy, it is recommended to do the whole crown of the teeth, to prevent fracture.

What are porcelain dental restoration materials with the best

Porcelain teeth in now is a popular open to the dental restoration means that more and more people are willing to adopt this approach to the teeth of their plastic surgery, the choice of porcelain tooth material when maybe some people will confused and choose which material to do the porcelain teeth the best? For this problem, or to listen to the opinions of experts it.

Dental Centre The Centre, said the general classification of porcelain teeth and metal porcelain dental all-ceramic dental are two kinds of metal-ceramic dental porcelain teeth are divided into non-precious metals, dental porcelain and precious metal titanium dental porcelain.

Non-precious dental porcelain is made of nickel-chromium alloy metal outside the heat inside the crown made of porcelain, because of its dental supplies relatively low price, so present in our application of the surface is relatively large. But this is not perfect porcelain teeth, it is the edge of the seal is poor, poor biocompatibility with the human body, some patients wear a neck for some time at the edge of the gum tissue will be a "black line", even in foreign countries Such porcelain teeth caused by allergic reactions reported in medical records; Furthermore, as the nickel-chromium alloy and porcelain thermal expansion coefficient mismatch, so the clinical phenomenon of porcelain are more prone to collapse.

Within the precious metal porcelain crown is more than 80% of the gold and then adding trace elements such as platinum or rhodium alloy composition. Although the relatively high price, but it has significant advantages: Because the underlying gold alloy crowns in the sun against the luster of natural teeth, and good biocompatibility, safety factor out, seal high, the combination How to do oral health in primary of ceramic and metal is very good , there is little porcelain collapse situation. Developed in Europe and America share a wide range of applications.

There is also a known titanium porcelain teeth, porcelain teeth of this technology is the development in recent years gradually mature hit. Titanium is a bio-metal, its greatest feature is the human body without any side effects, very good biocompatibility. However, because of its relatively high difficulty of processing, so until recent years started off in clinical practice.

The advantages of porcelain veneers

Security: In addition to porcelain veneer mill less tooth structure, in some cases do not even wear in addition to tooth structure, so you can save a lot of tooth structure, do not need to kill the nerve, basically control the postoperative pulpitis, necrosis of the whole crown after-effects, can be maintained long-term health of natural teeth.

Beauty: the beauty of porcelain veneers simulation results, the natural tooth structure has the same optical characteristics, does not contain any metal components, showing the best aesthetic effect and will not appear black porcelain tooth gum line dental supplies common phenomenon. Porcelain veneers have a variety of different colors when making porcelain pieces to choose from, while outside the stain can be used to fine-tune the color. When there are five different clinical bonding binder color shades and white masking agent can be used to assist adjust the color of porcelain veneers to achieve the overall coordination of the cosmetic results. And high wear resistance of ceramic itself, and not color of porcelain veneers can achieve a permanent whitening effect.

Health: porcelain veneers have excellent transparency, tooth preparation can flush the gums can be, it is a good impression to protect gums and Preparation and bonding tiles. And gums of convergence only in the labial region, to stimulate the gums smaller. PFM will not have teeth discoloration of the gums caused by metal ions. PFM is greater than the hardness of enamel, the teeth can cause wear and tear on the jaw. The porcelain veneer is lower than the hardness of enamel tip, can effectively protect teeth on the jaw.

Comfort: traditional porcelain dental restoration need to wear a natural addition to the tongue side of teeth, and tongue side of teeth are usually healthy, and with the tongue, the teeth together in the most coordinated state. Even the best metal porcelain teeth and can not revert to a previous state of the natural teeth. Basic porcelain veneer teeth without grinding the lingual part of the cut, you can save most or all of the tongue side of the form, the effective protection of the teeth on the jaw, tongue come into contact with while still unspoiled natural teeth, tactile nature , comfortable, avoiding the tongue in contact with the traditional porcelain teeth the "foreign body sensation." Therefore, the porcelain veneer has a good line of comfort.

Children have more teeth causes and solutions?

More teeth, also known as extra teeth, is a developmental abnormality of the teeth, are formed in addition to the normal dentition of teeth in the dentition mixed dentition and permanent dentition of the more common, mostly in the maxillary anterior teeth , the number of pieces for the 1-2 or 3-4 range, mostly cylindrical or conical shape, there are approximately normal tooth shape, usually with the heritage and developmental defects, the main genetic factors produce.

More teeth eruption and not Union general points out two, more than a small part of the ambush in the jaw teeth are not erupted, most of the eruption of more teeth to the mouth can be. More teeth mainly affects the development of permanent teeth and dentition of the arrangement, resulting in impacted teeth, so that it can not be normal eruption, causing permanent dental supplies teeth late Meng; eruption barrier blocking the teeth arranged to normal position; irregular arrangement of teeth, between teeth appear gap, shift, reverse, etc., affect the appearance.

More teeth should be early detection, early treatment can generally be more than AU out to the mouth of teeth, the naked eye can see, but not within the ambush in the eruption of the maxillary teeth to be more X-ray examination can be found, so regular check on the baby teeth have a significant role, for more teeth if early detection and timely removal will reduce the impact of the permanent dentition. More teeth in permanent teeth root root usually shorter than normal, to be completed in early development. In the mixed dentition period, the presence of multiple tooth eruption of permanent teeth often cause difficulties or shift, shall be promptly removed.

If multiple teeth are ambush in the jaw, the younger children, in the formative stages of the teeth, surgical removal may adversely affect the permanent tooth may be suspended when pulled, should be observed, such as removal of permanent teeth after completion of root development more teeth. Removal of many teeth in order to determine when the number and location How to prevent child tooth malalignment can make use of X ray, panoramic radiographs or CT films for longitudinal, multi-teeth for the ambush if you do not have any pathological changes, there is no obstruction to the normal tooth eruption, can not handle . However, growth outside of the normal dentition more teeth must be removed, and the sooner the better removal.

After the child missing teeth need dental?

Children missing teeth bordered time, the growth of its development is very important. Important function is to absorb the teeth to chew food, children's lack of teeth, the first can not chew food well, affecting the business of material absorption, increased burden on the stomach, over time, can cause indigestion and other gastrointestinal diseases. Second, teeth supporting dental supplies pronunciation function, especially the front incisors, for children to learn accurate, clear pronunciation is more important. Front teeth missing, say leak, will form a lisp.

Children's jaws are developing, if the missing posterior teeth, missing teeth and the side of men 1 / 3 of the heavy vertical distance becomes shorter, the face shape left-right asymmetry. Missing teeth for too long, the upper and lower loss of normal alveolar bite due to the Why do our teeth will be "premature aging" long relationship between the jaws lack of physiological function to stimulate the development of severe jaw can absorb atrophy.

So, whether it is caused when the missing teeth, should be bordered in time to restore its physiological function. But children dentition and facial has not been established, appropriate activities should be bordered tooth, with the jaw of the development, expansion of the dental arch, also after regular inspection and periodic replacement of security.

Oral physiological Glossary: periodontal ligament

Periodontal ligament (periodontal membrane): periodontal ligament (PDL, periodontal space) posed by the dense connective tissue. Most fibers arranged in bundles, one end buried fiber cementum, the other end of the tooth socket bone is buried in the wall where the teeth fixed in the alveolar fossa. Periodontal membrane of nerve, blood vessels, lymphatic and epithelial cells.

1. Fiber: mainly collagen fibers, multi-set synthetic beam, arranged in a certain direction (the main fiber bundles). Is embedded in the cementum and:

Alveolar bone of the main fiber bundles nU penetrating fibers. The main fiber bundles can be divided into five groups:

(1) alveolar crest fibers: starting from the alveolar crest, radial to the coronal tilt, beyond the neck of the cementum. In the teeth of the lip (buccal) tongue dental supplies visible, absence of adjacent surfaces. The teeth to the alveolar fossa traction to prevent tooth to tilt the tongue.

(2) alveolar horizontal fibers: fibers from the alveolar ridge of the root square, starting from the alveolar bone, teeth and neck was limited to the horizontal direction around. Prevent tooth to tilt in any direction.

(3) alveolar oblique fibers: is the largest number of strongest and most widely distributed a set of fibers. Tilt to the apical direction from the alveolar bone, cementum ends within. Its function is suspended teeth, so chewing teeth can withstand a greater force.

(4) apical fiber: starting from the periapical alveolar bone, to gather on the coronal cementum in the root tip. Apical position can be fixed to protect the apical foramen and out of blood vessels and nerves.

(5) between the root fiber: This fiber is only found in Dental Implant multi-root teeth, starting from the root interval, radial beyond the bifurcation of the root cementum. May be pulling teeth to the alveolar fossa.

2. Matrix: a gum-like substance without structure.

3. Cell:

(1) fibroblasts: is the most important periodontal ligament cells, its function is involved in collagen synthesis and absorption, so that the collagen in the periodontal ligament can be constantly updated. With matrix formation.

(2) The osteoblast: Located in the newly formed alveolar bone surface, can secrete collagen fibers and bone matrix, bone mineralization became interstitial. Can become bone cells.

(3) osteoclasts: in, parts of the bone resorption lacunae within the bone or cementum can absorption occur when bone resorption stops, osteoclasts disappeared.

(4) cells, cementoblasts: Located near cementum at the periodontal membrane. Its function is the formation of cementum.

(5) the remaining epithelium: root development is the process of epithelial root sheath remnants of part of the fibers in the cementum with the gap too, showed cord-like or mass. Proliferation when stimulated can be odontogenic jaw cyst or tumor of epithelial origin.

4. Cementum body: a circular clumps of mineralization, ranging from the number, separated from the periodontal ligament or cementum attached to dry surfaces. Variability may be due to mineralization of epithelial cells.

Dental electronic medical records system at a glance

If you suddenly toothache, when the doctor had to wait Dental Centre dentists and nurses from many files which identify your medical records, it is hard not to hate teeth itch.

In the future, Singapore National Dental Centre (National Dental Centre) of the dentist as long as the mouse that you can from the new "electronic dental record system" (electronic dental record system) to obtain the patient in the past in the dental center other medical specialties medical records, including electronic X-rays, reduce patients' waiting time.

In addition, dentists can easily access to the patients in other health services group in Singapore (Singapore Health Services, referred to as SingHealth) the relevant medical clinic records.

Patient if any special conditions, such as sensitivity to certain drugs or bleeding tendency, the electronic system will have clear labeling to alert the attention of dentists, dentists in the check written to avoid missing data.

Electronic system will calculate the cost to be paid to patients to speed up payment process.

Senior Consultant, National Dental Centre Xuzhu Yuan said: "Many patients are unable to clearly explain their medical condition, this system not only allows us to dental supplies understand the patient's medical history, but also allows us to follow up the patient's medical records, to ensure that patients do not miss the return visit. "

As "electronic dental records system," Dr. Xu Zhuyuan Chairman of the Steering Committee also noted that patients usually see a doctor to go through the process several specialist dentists, dentists often face waiting for medical records or can not find the problem.

With electronic medical records system, dentists are able at any time directly from the computer system to obtain the patient's medical history, but also address the need to interpret obscure other dentists scrawled handwritten notes of the problems.

Health Minister Khaw Boon Wan yesterday after a visit to the National Dental Centre, Ministry of Health, the blog also pointed out that as medical centers and integrated into the e-Clinic, responsible for medical records staff can turn to provide other medical services, air out the information library space can also be converted into a clinic.

National Dental Centre on the existing database in the future plan turned into an elderly dentist.

The new security group under the National Dental Centre is a local launch of the new system of electronic medical records system, the first dental, medical records exchange is currently limited to the center of each sector, but future plans to expand the scope of information exchange.

Ministry of Health in 2007 that "a Singaporean, a family doctor, an electronic medical records," the ideal state, public health groups also went to its hospitals, clinics, specialty centers and comprehensive information in electronic form, toward the "one person, one electronic medical records, "the target.

After the repair defect when the teeth better?

Teeth play an important role. But when the teeth are missing, it did not take seriously. Tooth defect only affects the appearance, more impact on oral health, so the teeth is the key as soon as possible repair the defect. So how to fix defects in the teeth only to lose?

With the development and progress of society, people dental health, aesthetics become increasingly demanding, with a white, clean, healthy teeth is a common wish, and now the night repairing teeth growing variety of technologies, but we to select a dental supplies proper method of U.S. dental teeth. The performance of the symptoms of dental defects in the following points:

1. Enamel hypoplasia: It refers to the amount of enamel formation (thickness) decreased, showing enamel surface ribbon or nest-like depression, severe tooth appear before the honeycomb.

2. Glaze spot disease: It is also known as dental fluorosis, or macular teeth, is caused due to chronic fluorosis enamel, calcification incomplete. Spot disease more common in permanent teeth enamel, enamel surface mineralization formed by abnormal horizontal chalk color, weight was patchy.

3. Hereditary opalescent dentin (opalescent teeth): It is an autosomal dominant genetic disease, teeth, permanent teeth may be involved. Performance of dental eruption, its normal shape and size, but the crown was slightly yellow, translucent.

When tooth loss after the repair is better? Dental defects of the teeth is a relatively common deformity, but the technological advances of today, after the completion of dental defect can be repaired. International beauty crown is a popular cosmetic dental techniques, using the Good communication helps teeth whitening latest technology, accurate analysis of your teeth shape, the introduction of the German colorimetric techniques, according to the treatment were different tooth color, tooth color through 29 levels of the analog, restored teeth with the original tooth color is exactly the same. U.S. dental procedure does not affect the normal diet, fast recovery, not to delay the work and study. U.S. cosmetic dental crown can improve the day after the lip, face and bite jaw relationship, show the smile.

Lips white teeth, beautiful and add color to

Cause yellowing teeth

Endogenous: in tooth color produced during the development of color, in addition to genetic factors, the most common but often overlooked due to age-induced yellowing teeth.

1. Health factors: the teeth during development due to poor nutrition or health over disease, calcification of the teeth will be affected, the teeth will be yellow and crisp.

2. Water quality factors: in some areas, especially in some mountainous areas, due to high fluoride content in water, drinking too much fluoride the teeth will be yellow, but not 1 or 2 teeth, is a large mouthful of yellow teeth. However, the role of fluoride against dental caries, these people actually difficult to health dental caries (tooth decay).

3. Drug factors: most people now know that the tetracycline dental supplies class of drugs can lead to the occurrence of yellow teeth, especially children (5 years ago) taking a greater impact.

4. Health habits: some people pay no attention to oral hygiene, no sooner or later, the habit of brushing the teeth surface accumulation layer of food debris, debris, calculus, smoke stains, tea stains and so on. These "yellow teeth" is not itself yellow teeth, is caused by poor oral hygiene.

Exogenous: yellowing teeth due to tooth surface of a variety of bacteria, they secrete a number of sticky surface of the tooth substance. Diet such as tea, coffee drinking, smoking, etc. are left on our teeth pigments, these pigments adsorbed on these sticky substances on the surface of the teeth gradually turn yellow or black. Over time, these substances will gradually further from the tooth surface internal teeth, the formation of internal stains, discoloration of the teeth are slowly inside.

Teeth whitening technology from the United States, experts pointed out that general surgery hospital exogenous pigment teeth (coffee, tea stains, smoke stains deposition), the mild tetracycline, dental fluorosis, drug-induced discolored teeth, hereditary yellow teeth, using today's Europe's most popular teeth whitening treatment - beyond teeth whitening techniques, teeth Why the delay in shedding some teeth whitening treatment, the use of low-temperature luminescence, acting on the teeth, deep colors, and to lighten the skin, completely avoid the operation of the dental nerve discomfort. Of tooth structure and will not cause any damage. The entire treatment process takes only 30-45 minutes, no stimulation, no side effects, is the most effective teeth whitening treatment is one. Is medically recognized as the most effective and safe tooth bleaching techniques.

Orthodontic tooth loss causes

Many consumers will want to orthodontic tooth for dental orthodontics know if there is not a phenomenon of bracket off. After many years of dental studies have shown that orthodontic specialists, orthodontic tooth loss now will be the main factors in patients, the operator factors, adhesives and other factors that affect the brackets, the following analysis on a variety of factors, one by one.

1. Patient factors: poor patients in the enamel structure after etching adhesive to form can not be embedded in all of the physical good, "honeycomb" structure affect bond strength. Poor periodontal conditions in patients, as exudate more susceptible to dental adhesive dental supplies surface exudate pollution affect the bonding effect. In addition, patients with the degree of loss is closely related with the bracket, the results show that the shedding rate bracket than adult children, women less than men.

2. Adhesive factors: dental orthodontic adhesive used in the process of adhesion is poor, adhesive curing time is too slow or too fast, adhesive deterioration or contamination may affect the bracket bonding effect.

3. Operator factors: tooth surface cleaning, etching, wet compartment is not strict, the scope is not big enough etching, adhesive mixing ratio and improper adhesive coating is uneven, place brackets incorrectly placed, also affect the viscosity take effect. The arch wire ligation into force by bit crowded teeth, excessive force is also easy to make the bracket off.

4. Bracket factors: the different types of brackets, the bond strength with the tooth surface is inconsistent. The wide wing bracket bracket spacing is small, orthodontic Down molars of implant anchorage force the Ambassador bracket easily. The shape of the bottom bracket should be consistent with the bonding of the tooth surface, and better retention type.

These are the orthodontic tooth loss because of the basic about, because more factors, in order to enhance the bonding strength of orthodontic brackets, reduce shedding, should be there before in the treatment of patients with periodontal disease to be treated, the patient closely with select agents and high-strength adhesive suitable bracket.

Dental Implant solutions

Traditional methods of inlay fitted dentures, because there is no root support, full denture and denture base is riding across the gums, the adsorption by saliva, gum mucosa directly affected by the force; and some missing teeth and dentures fitted inserts, and more by neighborhood tooth support on the adjacent teeth need to be cut clasp retention or retention of the adjacent teeth for crowns, vulnerable to damage adjacent teeth. Implant in the patient's jaw as planted implant (ie, implants), is dental supplies based on the jaw and implant support and retention as compared to conventional dentures which has the following advantages:

1. Implant denture base plate by a small, full fixed implant or no base plate, so beautiful and comfortable, no foreign body sensation, little effect on the pronunciation.

2. Retention is good, than the traditional dentures wearing solid, solid.

3. Chewing efficiency has greatly improved over traditional dentures, exactly like real teeth.

Current internationally recognized clinical statistical data of dental implant implant success rate of 85% five-year, ten years more than 80% success rate. Records, there are Who is suitable for porcelain dental restoration still good for more than three decades the use of dental implant cases. Implant failure rate of less than human beings teeth tooth loss rate.

There are age restrictions porcelain dental restoration

Popular with dental porcelain dental restoration in patients with defective welcome, but you know, not all ages are suitable for porcelain teeth.

Dental Center, currently with porcelain dental restoration technology continues to promote, do porcelain tooth has gradually become a fashion trend, because the price is relatively affordable dental porcelain, repair, was also very effective, so most people either star or wants to be porcelain teeth. Well, is not want it you can do? Porcelain teeth present age limit it?

Strictly speaking, as long as the technology to do excellent porcelain dentist, porcelain teeth is not much age limit, do they meet the conditions of porcelain teeth are porcelain dental restoration can be done. However, people suffering from oral diseases, especially root dental supplies in the "sick" people should be selective about porcelain teeth. In addition, minors under the age of 18, pregnant women, not suitable for porcelain teeth.

In making porcelain teeth will be required before the original teeth grinding, worn thin layer of very thin, because young people are not fully developed permanent teeth, wide canal, the pulp is easy to hurt. Too old persons, involving gingival recession, tooth mobility, body condition, psychological factors as well as serious coating, clenched so not suitable to do this, as the case may be.

Experts point out that porcelain teeth does not mean once and for all, usually must be carefully protected. As the raw material of reasons, most porcelain teeth limited force, once more than the intensity, it is easy to damage the teeth, and even affect its life. So, like gnawing on a bone or other hard objects to eat crab patients should be carefully considered. The porcelain teeth and abutment junction, but also easy to gather plaque to form calculus, should pay attention to cleanliness. Available floss between the Rapid tooth whitening tips teeth and regularly to the hospital for examination and ultrasonic scaler.

Experts advise: do porcelain teeth, be sure to carefully choose the regular professional dental hospital. Currently available technology, a number of small clinics usually reach the professional level, and no precision porcelain crown, and even may accumulate dirt, causing tooth decay all the organization, and with the crown off.

New era in laser teeth whitening technology

Yellow teeth, tetracycline, stain teeth ... ... these "unspeakable" trouble, and often make you an instant in a mouth, no self-confidence. The fourth generation of laser whitening technology, make you more secure, faster and more easily leave stain teeth problems.

Laser teeth whitening craze four generations of the United States detonated

Laser teeth whitening in its fourth generation of safer, faster and more easily characterized, has been welcomed by the majority of patients. Laser teeth whitening treatment has just finished Miss Chang according to a stop facing the mirror, the joy was palpable. "Really did not think, just 20 minutes, my teeth magic change took place."

Tetracycline treatment of the medical profession has been troubled by the problem, until the dental laser technology, the emergence of the United States. Laser whitening technology, the use of certain protective measures with high concentrations of oxidants, in particular low-energy laser wavelength can be right under the action of the teeth penetrate deep hard. The role of dental supplies targeted chromophores in the deep structure of the teeth, the occurrence of redox reactions, decomposed layers of pigment. So as to achieve the teeth shine bright and transparent effects.

Four generations of laser teeth whitening technology is different, and their tetracycline stained, yellow teeth, teeth stains have very good treatment, the doctor will be the depth of Bioactive implant research invasion of different colors for the different treatment options with patients, in addition to patients can also their economic resources, to choose a different treatment.

The fourth generation of laser whitening, safer, faster, easier farewell yellow teeth

Laser whitening fourth-generation technology, the use of higher drug concentration whitening, whitening to avoid a greater extent when the drug volatile. In addition, the fourth-generation technology of laser wavelength is shorter, more penetrating, more in-depth dental drug, and its exposure to a wider range, a light from the original tooth expanded to four, thus greatly reducing the treatment time : whitening process more than an hour from the original to twenty minutes. And 3rd generation laser whitening laser output power is low, enables organizations to peripheral neuropathic pain perception threshold is zero, so that treatment no pain, you can easily whiten teeth.

Implant the life of any decision

Implant depends on the daily life of oral hygiene and regular dental care professional oral health care combined. If, because of oral health status, general health status, gum disease resistance, eating habits, so that their natural teeth for life is also different. Some people will pull a young man, and some people maintain healthy teeth for life the same. If the implant after surgical repair management neglect proper oral hygiene and regular inspection, will be the same as natural teeth have tartar, gum swelling occurs around the implants such as inflammation, and ultimately can only pull out the implant.

Routine care, including selecting the appropriate tool to clean the implant, pay attention to use a soft toothbrush, toothpaste friction is relatively small, flexible, single-beam toothbrush, dental floss effectively, the middle part of the wire can not brush teeth, etc., or the types dental supplies of electric toothbrush, oral rinse, etc.; do not smoke, avoid chewing hard candy with a dental implant, dried fruit, bones and other food needs of excessive force.

Periodic review, the dentist will carefully examine the case of growing teeth, and use special tools to clean the implant according to the specific circumstances and the surrounding tissue.

Generally able to use many years dental implant, dental implant surgery is that many people want to do urgent to understand the situation. In developed countries, the dental implant surgery five years' retention rate above 95%, 10-year retention rate of 90%.

Therefore, patients receiving the implant should be done strictly in accordance with the guidance of the dentist, including its maintenance and regular professional cleaning to remove tartar and plaque referral maintenance. In order to make your teeth more effectively grow longer serve you.

Similar to natural tooth implant tooth and periodontal relationship, it is necessary to implant the implant around the special surrounding natural teeth scaling and scaling routine. In order to maintain long-term stability of dental implant.

Implants and natural teeth to be coordinated in order to maintain the normal function of Stomatognathic system, periodic adjustment of jaw implant process to Why dental implant tooth loss adapt to the changing relationship between the jaw.

Implants and natural teeth, as by a number of parts, but parts of natural teeth is organically combined with the implant is connected by screws or adhesives, dental implant regularly check whether all parts wrong, so timely adjustment and maintenance.

To date, the world's first implant has been used for 38 years, is still intact. Thus, the implant's life is very satisfying.

Dental implant restoration steps which need to go through

Dental implant treatment process is divided into two major steps:

The first step: the doctor will carefully consult the patient's medical history, health status, and make the necessary systemic and oral examination, such as making dental panoramic X ray, blood pressure, check blood, etc., in order to understand the area of bone loss and bone mass, to determine the suitability of surgery, and then the development of related programs.

Program has been set, that is planted in a special room, under local anesthesia, with a special machine in the alveolar bone on the special preparation of planting holes, then made ​​of artificial materials, maxillary or mandibular edentulous implant site within the dental supplies alveolar bone , then the tooth within the bone bed tight suture. 7 to 10 days after suture removal, the original wearing dentures adjusted by the physician may continue to wear, it does not affect the appearance and life. The next step is to enter the bone healing period, waiting for the second surgery.

After the implant, usually six months, maxillary, mandibular bone is generally 3 months healing period, if a bone graft when implanted, such as surgery, bone healing period is extended accordingly.

Step two: 4 to 6 months, then under local anesthesia with a special surgical instruments in the corresponding implant peeling a small mouth on the gums, exposing the Wedge-shaped defects in teeth I do top of the implant, the healing abutments installed (even if the implant mandibular implant piercing gums), do not suture the wound, soft tissue forming in 3 weeks.

When the soft tissue cuff after forming, the doctor will replace with a permanent base station under the healing abutment. 7 to 10 days to repair the modulus, bridge and denture production plant. This process is generally about 10 days, try to use after the success of your implant.

Why teeth still painful after filling

Some people end up teeth, that will dull the teeth, no teeth, so often suspected to be mended. In fact, this can not be generalized. For inactivation in the pulp (commonly known to kill nerve) or the day after the day, filling hole formation or preparation of sterile drugs to stimulate the pulp caused by hot and cold stimulation may be short-term pain, but not very severe pain will not dental supplies last long. Such cases do not need special treatment, usually after 1 to 2 self-healing. And usually hurt, pain when eating, usually bite pain, mostly filling material is too high, caused by occlusion when early contacts, occlusal adjustment after a few days to return to normal.

Note that, after long-term dental pain, that is, about a week or a toothache, may be complicated by secondary caries pulpitis, should immediately go to Dental Implants: Teeth also the reason you are pretty healthy the hospital as the case may be to appease or other endodontic dental pulp.

Dental implant long life

Long implant life, those who attach great importance to tooth loss, dental implants expert Zhang Yonggang Heikki said: dental implant under normal use life of at least 30 years. Implant is not only long life, but also comparable to the quality of dental implant real teeth, which is the general lack of dental implant patients can be an important factor.

In fact, he did not understand this for implant patients is very large, and thus missed a better treatment. Understand the magic of dental implant, can help patients choose the right dental health programs, "building" perfect teeth by dental implant to make your life longer.

People's teeth as a result of trauma, caries resulting loss, in human alveolar bone growing into the metal (titanium) root, as a substitute for natural teeth, the use dental supplies of titanium metal with a good combination of alveolar bone, the upper denture structures solid foundation, missing teeth is with thee up the most advanced methods. Implant for any age group of people missing teeth, dental implant in terms of appearance, feel, function, service life have been confirmed for the current repair implant the best choice for missing teeth! Through the years clinical practice, implant has many advantages.

1. As the implant can be combined securely on the alveolar bone, will not be language, laughter, when suddenly dentures slip or fall off the embarrassing phenomenon, but also eliminate denture dentures slurred speech caused the trouble and inconvenience, so that Patients can be confident, relaxed mood and a clear conversation with others.

2. Implant can restore chewing function more effectively, diet will not bring the slightest discomfort to the patient, can be more satisfying to enjoy delicious Appearance of food is conducive to the teeth food and help digestion and absorption. And to avoid the bone caused by shrinking due to missing teeth and absorption, to maintain the natural face.

3. Implant dentures Liangbang not thinning and damage the natural teeth, the treatment is completed, even if my colleagues and friends is also difficult to differentiate between true and false! It is worth mentioning that the implant long life, truly a life-long purpose of the use of dental implant, thus making patients feel good, to restore the original self.

4. Implant for the daily oral hygiene care, periodontal gum health and oral mucosa are a great benefit.

On the "scaling" of the introduction

First, patients need to understand what "scaling." Scaling is to use ultrasonic scaling device to remove the tooth surface of bacteria, plaque, pigments and other impurities, and the tooth surface polishing process, delaying the re-calculus and plaque formation. The reason why white teeth may appear the phenomenon of bleeding, because calculus and soft dirt accumulates on the edge of irritation to the gums, teeth, gums, leading to congestion, they bleed easily when touched. Scaling to remove these external stimuli, the symptoms improved.

Many people think that scaling will cause weakness in the teeth, teeth increases and other issues, it is not. Larger teeth is only a visual impression, indicating that there had periodontal disease, calculus leads to gingival recession, by scaling to remove plaque, the plaque dental supplies had been exposed to the space occupied, giving the teeth widened the illusion. Scaling itself does not cause teeth larger, after the scaling should pay attention to cleanliness. Dental plaque caused by allergies is because due to gingival recession, exposed root after removal of calculus, there will be some allergy symptoms, usually about one week to disappear. Thus, after scaling the doctor will usually do Beautiful teeth - the charm of your business card some paste with desensitization, and desensitization toothpaste recommended to use within a week.

Scaling should be used as a routine oral care, six months to a year wash. Smokers is best 3 months wash. By scaling can also be hidden periodontitis and early detection of dental caries, periodontal eliminate gingival inflammation.

Should pay attention to the details of teeth whitening

According to dental experts, life should pay attention to the details of teeth whitening are:

1. Morning and evening when brushing teeth whitening to ensure that one of the methods. Many people overlook this point that the teeth only to prevent tooth decay, it is not true, brushing teeth whitening is the key. When a person regardless of drink or a meal a day, oral bacteria in the large and small, will enter into the food will impact on teeth whitening. So sooner or later the time of brushing the teeth whitening process is an essential point. Daily in the teeth clean out the dirt before they can begin the teeth whitening!

2. Teeth whitening at the same time to ensure that dental health, dental health is more important than teeth whitening. Many young friends who are more dental supplies self-willed, like to eat cold cold weather, in fact, frozen food on the teeth of the cold stimulus is great, so the best teeth whitening at the same time reducing the frozen food direct stimulation of the teeth.

In addition, dental experts also stressed the dot com, pigment teeth, once formed, the life of some of the teeth whitening teeth whitening method is difficult to Immediate implant - fix the day and go do play a role, this time you need to go to hospital for tooth whitening. Now commonly used in whitening teeth whitening method, an attempt to effect up to 2 years.

Implant process difficult

Dental experts, the implant process is very complex, only to follow the regular hospital qualified implant process, so that health and safety as the first principle:

The first step: the doctor will carefully consult the patient's medical history, health status, and make the necessary systemic and oral examination, such as making dental panoramic X ray, blood pressure, check blood, etc., in order to understand the area of bone dental supplies loss and bone mass, to determine the suitability of surgery, and then the development of related programs.

Program established, that in a special sterile room, under local anesthesia, with a special machine in the alveolar bone on the special preparation of planting holes, then made ​​of artificial materials, maxillary or mandibular edentulous implant site within the alveolar bone , then the tooth within the bone bed tight suture. 7-10 days after suture removal, the original wearing dentures adjusted by the physician may continue to wear, it does not affect the appearance and life. The next step is to enter the bone healing period, waiting for the second surgery.

After the implant, usually six months, maxillary, mandibular bone is generally 3 months healing period, if a bone graft when implanted, such as surgery, bone healing period is extended accordingly.

Step 4 - 6 months, then under local anesthesia using special surgical instruments in the corresponding implant peeling a small mouth on the gums, exposing the top Beautiful teeth "should" and "avoid" of the implant, the healing abutments installed (even if the implant mandibular implant piercing gums), do not suture the wound, soft tissue forming in three weeks.

When the soft tissue cuff after forming, the doctor will replace with a permanent base station under the healing abutment. 7-10 days to repair the modulus, bridge and denture production plant. This process is generally about 10 days, try to use after the success of your implant.

After the implant, must pay attention to several issues, can be targeted:

1. Minimally invasive dental implant as trauma, g normal diet, gargle with mouthwash after meals available, save oral hygiene, food not hot.

2. As the physical and surgical procedures in patients with different, a few patients may have mild swelling, usually 1-3 days will gradually subside.

3. After oral administration of antibiotics to prevent infection.

4. No suture minimally invasive dental implant process, so after surgery without stitches.

Chemical bleaching teeth whitening way into the main

Chemical bleaching teeth whitening is the moment people a major way, including dental veneers, dental coatings, porcelain teeth. But regardless of the choice of what kind of teeth whitening methods, consumers should choose their own teeth whitening methods, not to insist too much, in fact, the most beautiful natural healthy teeth.

Dental veneers: refers to a layer of worn enamel on the teeth, and then paste resin veneers or porcelain veneers. Compared with porcelain teeth, teeth small, but the dental supplies veneer when the need for etching the surface of the teeth, the teeth become very sensitive.

Teeth paint: paint is used to cover teeth whitening methods, modified teeth, tooth defects through the cover, to make cosmetic dental results. Teeth whitening tooth coating in accordance with the requirements of consumers can be, what consumers want white teeth, teeth with paint coating on what kind of white teeth, white teeth to control the degree, so as to achieve the purpose of whitening teeth. Porcelain teeth, denture, dental, orthodontics, teeth whitening, dental hospital

Porcelain teeth: for porcelain teeth, it has been no stranger to the teeth whitening porcelain is best to keep the longest way, because the whitening effect, and loved by Protect teeth whitening factor the people. Mainly for porcelain teeth, severe tetracycline, enamel hypoplasia, yellow die, teeth have cracks, defects, a case of serious potholes.

Teeth whitening methods boils down to two main categories, namely chemical bleaching and whitening cover. These are the experts tell you what is covered with white, which cover several ways, including whitening, teeth whitening you want to want to help consumers.